Installing a CCTV system is a highly important task, whether physical or logical, so it is advisable to hire a specialized technical team, as improper handling can damage the equipment and lead to losses.
However, for small to medium projects or home installations, we have 4 valuable tips to avoid the most common mistakes:
1. Avoid installation near electrical sources
One of the great advantages of using a POE system is to avoid problems and risks of the equipment coming into contact with electrical sources, which can cause damage or lead to issues such as fires, etc. Make the most of the infrastructure and network cabling.
2. Choose a manageable Switch
Switches are typically manufactured with multiple ports to support connections with various cameras and facilitate data crossover for dynamic monitoring from multiple devices.
It is extremely important to check the capacity of the switch before starting the installation. Remember that the data flow from a camera and the number of ports on a switch do not necessarily support the number of connections; in this case, it is necessary to calculate the number of connections based on the switch's capacity.
Another tip is to use manageable Switches, as they will facilitate the organization of communication protocols (prioritizing the type of data).
3. Read the equipment specifications
CCTV equipment, specifically IP cameras, come with various categories and functionalities, which can confuse consumers at the time of purchase. Therefore, research the product well and avoid using indoor cameras in outdoor environments or cameras that do not have the necessary protections for areas that require special care. Damage and maintenance of the equipment can result in costly repair investments.
4. Calculate the camera's viewing distance before installation
This tip is for those who want to install cameras in indoor locations. If your project is for commercial establishments, prefer installation near the cash register or the most valuable products in your store.
In the case of corridors or areas with various obstructions, it is ideal to draw a layout of the area and calculate the reach distance of your camera and its positioning to identify blind spots and assess the need for repositioning before physical installation.
Don't forget to calculate the area’s measurements to acquire the correct length of network cable; ideally, use a maximum of 80m of cable per connection.
